About Alberto Ruiz-Gallardón: Spanish Politician (1958-)
Alberto Ruiz-Galadon Jimenez (born 11 December 1958) is a Spanish politician and former justice minister. He was mayor of Madrid from 2003 to 2011. A staunch supporter of the conservative People’s Party (PP), he has been a leading figure in various local and national legislatures. In December 2011, Ruiz-Garadon was appointed Minister of Justice in Mariano Rajoy’s inaugural cabinet. He resigned in September 2014.
Early life and education
Ruiz-Gallardón was born in Madrid. His father, José María Ruiz Gallardón, was a member of the leadership of the People’s Alliance (AP), the predecessor of today’s People’s Party. He attended secondary school at Nuestra Señora del Recuerdo, a Jesuit school in Madrid, and then studied law at the CEU University of San Pablo.
His wife is María del Mar Utrera, daughter of José Utrera Molina, former minister of the Franco regime. They have four sons: Alberto, Jose, Ignacio and Rodrigo.
Alberto Ruiz-Gallardon is the cousin of former Spanish foreign minister Trinidad Jiménez. He is the great-grandson of the composer Isaac Albeniz.
political life
As a lawyer, Ruiz-Gallardón began his career as a prosecutor by taking the exam at the age of 23.He got the position, ranked second in the U.S. Twenty-eighth year. He was offered a position at the Provincial Court of Malaga, where he served for a short time before being allowed to serve as the party’s legal adviser.
In May 1983, he was elected to the Madrid City Council. In February 1986, at the party’s seventh national congress, he joined the party’s executive committee. That same year, he ran unsuccessfully in the general election as Palencia’s Senate candidate, but finished fifth in a region where four candidates were elected, 301 votes behind the successful PSOE candidate. After that, his party’s secretary-general, Jorge Westerlinger, retired, and Ruiz-Garadon became interim secretary-general until the party congress.
His next political post came in December 1986, when Madrid’s AP regional leadership nominated him unsuccessfully for the presidency of the Autonomous Community of Madrid. In February 1987, the Eighth Extraordinary General Assembly of the Associated Press appointed Antonio Hernandez Mancha as chairman. Ruiz-Gallardón resigned as interim general secretary and was named one of the party’s four vice-presidents.
Ruiz-Gallardón was elected to the Madrid Parliament on June 10, 1987. Just a month later, he was elected to the Senate in a delegation appointed by the Madrid Parliament and appointed as the spokesman for the AP Parliamentary Group body. On 22 October 1988, Ruiz-Gallardón resigned from the party due to misunderstandings with President Mancha regarding the agreement with the Centre for Democracy and Society (Spain) on parliamentary rules. At the party’s ninth congress in January 1989, Mancha was replaced as chairman by Manuel Fraga. The party was re-established as the People’s Party (PP) and Ruiz-Garadon was appointed to the National Executive Committee and chaired the Conflict and Discipline Committee.
After the general election of 29 October 1989, Ruiz-Garadon continued to serve as Senator of Madrid and, like the previous Parliament, led the Senate’s PP parliamentary group. At the Tenth Congress, he returned to the National Executive Committee of the People’s Party, this time with José Maria Aznar as party chairman. He also retained his position as chairman of the conflict committee. In April 1990, he led an internal investigation Casona Cerro. The investigation resulted in the dismissal of several party officials.
In the Madrid general election held on June 6, 1993, Ruiz-Garadon was elected to the Senate for the first time among his party’s Senate candidates. He continued as spokesman for the PP parliamentary group and subsequently resigned from his corresponding position in the Madrid parliament.
President of the Community of Madrid
On May 28, 1995, Ruiz Gallardon won the parliamentary majority for the first time with PP votes for the presidency of the Madrid community. A month later, he was elected president of the Community of Madrid by the Madrid parliament. Ruiz Gallardón ran for re-election in the 1999 election, winning the majority again.
During his tenure as regional president, Ruiz Gallardón gained a lot of popularity for his decidedly moderate attitude, especially compared to several leaders of his party. Following Jose Maria Aznar’s 2004 announcement that he would not seek re-election as prime minister, Gallardon became one of the PP leaders mentioned by the mainstream media as a possible successor.
Mayor of Madrid
With the encouragement of Prime Minister Jose Maria Aznar, Gallardon became the PP candidate in the 2003 Madrid mayoral elections. He campaigned successfully and won a majority of the votes. His first decision was to increase city taxes to support his future city plans.
Ironically dubbed “the Pharaoh” by many locals, the mayor has drawn up an urban renewal plan for Madrid that includes subterranean parts of the M30 motorway, the redevelopment of the banks of the Manzanares, and the promotion of the dwindling historic Virtual gentrification of downtown areas, and reforms to existing financial laws. In fact, Madrid’s bid to host the 2012 Summer Olympics is considered the most ambitious component of his plans, even though his predecessor, Ce Maria Alvarez del Manzano, had already planned. Several other projects, such as the construction of four skyscrapers at Real Madrid’s old training ground, have driven his urban planning.
In May 2006, Baroness Carmen Cervera spoke out against his plans to reform Via Prado, as the Baroness feared the impact on Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza, which she co-manages.
Development in 2008
Ruiz-Gallardón is considered the main candidate for the future leader of the PP, and his moderate views have made him one of the most popular politicians in the polls, in a leadership race with Madrid community president Esperanza Aguirre Ray comparable. In the period leading up to the 2008 elections, Ruiz-Garadon announced his intention to be included in the PP congressional list in Madrid (the Spanish parliamentary electoral district). As mayor, his inclusion on the list would be a special move, as the party’s charter prohibits mayors from running for deputies in cities with more than 100,000 residents. The move was not approved by Aguirre, who announced her intention to resign as president of Madrid in order to simultaneously run for state representation (members of regional legislatures are barred from sitting in parliament). On 15 January 2008, Mr Rajoy (leader of the BJP) announced that Mr Galladon would not be included in the BJP list for the general election. Madame Aguirre won a bitter internal battle with Mr Gallardón. Following the announcement, Mr Ruiz-Garadon said he intended to quit politics, although his reaction was toned down the next day, saying he would “reflect” on his political future after the March 2008 election.
third semester.Mayor and Deputy Mayor
Alberto Ruiz-Gallardon again won an absolute majority of 31 of the 57 seats in Madrid’s city council in the 2011 municipal elections, beating out the then socialist candidate Jaime Jaime, secretary of state for sports. Lisavitsky. The IU’s representation increased from 5 to 6 seats, the PSOE lost 3 of the 18 seats, and the UPyD, which won 5 seats, became a member of the Madrid City Council for the first time in its history.
Ruiz-Gallardón was elected to the Madrid Congress in the 2011 Spanish elections. He is fourth on the People’s Party’s list of candidates, chosen to pay tribute to his father, who once occupied the same position. Apart from Ruiz-Gallardón, the other 18 members of the list are in Spain The House won the seat.
Attorney General
On 21 December 2011, he was appointed Minister of Justice by Mariano Rajoy and became part of the first government of the BJP following his victory in the general election held on 20 November 2011. On the same day, following his appointment as minister on 22 December 2011, he resigned as mayor of Madrid and was replaced on an interim basis by Deputy Mayor Manuel Cobo. On 27 November 2011, the plenary meeting of the Council voted 31 in favour to elect Anna Botra as his successor.
In his first parliamentary appearance as justice minister, he announced his intention to reform the abortion law sanctioned by the previous Zapatero government, a time-limited law, the same as existing in most European countries, subject to Catholicism Widespread criticism of the BJP (particularly regarding a group of 16- to 18-year-olds who can legally have abortions despite their parents’ objections) go back to a 1985 law under which women had to invoke some grounds to justify her decision.
He also announced plans to change the way 12 judges make phone calls human voice In 1995 elections to the General Council of the Judiciary were abolished and the old system of direct election of judges was reinstated (due to the relationship with the PSOE, it determined that the courts were elected from a list of 31 candidates submitted by the Association of Judges), since 12 human voice There is only one association of judges, the popular and conservative professional association of magistrates.
As for the same-sex marriage law introduced by the former socialist government in 2004 to legalize same-sex marriage, which was strongly criticized by the Catholic Church and the People’s Party, it took part in demonstrations “in defense of the family,” Ruiz Gallardon said. The court passed the law and the government will wait for the Constitutional Court to rule on the BJP’s appeal.
On May 30, 2012, the government announced the approval of a draft law prepared by the Ministry of Justice, according to which court costs will be increased by 50 to 750 euros. According to the government, the aim is to ease the saturation of the courts, while covering the cost of legal aid, as well as preventing conflicts that could be resolved by other means from reaching the courts. However, the opposition argues that this rise has limited opportunities for middle- and low-income citizens to participate in the administration of justice. According to the government, the areas of “second instance” saw the highest increases to reduce actions taken merely to prolong the process, as…
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